TS2 – BEACH STONES

rptx

I collect beach stones that are visually interesting or that seem special to me for some other reason. Most of the beach stones I collect are reasonably small, half a dozen able to fit easily in the palm of my hand, and they are mainly smooth – because I want to tumble polish them. They have to be small enough so that a number of them can go into a tumble barrel. And it is useful if they are reasonably rounded and smooth so that they do not need a lot of tumbling to prepare them to take a good polish. The identification of a stone is of secondary consideration to me. Nevertheless, I am curious enough to care about it.

Accurate identification of a stone is often far from a straightforward matter. Stone types are defined by such things as atomic and chemical composition, crystal structure, hardness and specific gravity, as well as colour and transparency. Only some of these things are observable to you and me, and these don’t always provide much certainty. Furthermore, each stone you find on a beach is almost unique in some way, and can be a mixture of material. Geological information seems to be aimed at large-scale processes, not stones. What often seems most helpful are the views of fellow fossickers met on the beach, at mineral club meetings or online in Facebook Groups or discussion forums. But such “local knowledge” and individual views, often of immense value, can be fallible and misleading, and often impossible to verify authoritatively.

So the stone identifications I provide here in TumbleStoneTwo are not reliable, scientifically-based, or verified. They reflect the “local knowledge” I have been able to collect, as well as whatever I have been able to access in publications and online information sources. Instead of saying, “This is hydrogrossular garnet” or “This is quartzite” or “This is brecciated jasper”, I am saying “This is what I have come to believe is this kind of stone based on what I have learned from other people or read in a book” and “This kind of stone is given this name by people who pick it up from these beaches”. Note: Stone types for which a page has not yet been developed below may include links to TumbleStone Blog Posts referring to such a stone. Also included in the List below are characteristics of stones and some fossils that appear in stones.

THE BEACH STONES:

Amygdaloidal Stones Blog1

Argillite Blog1Banded Argillite (after Stone Gn7) — Brecciated Argillite (after Stone Gn33) – – Spotted Argillite (after Stone Gn19)

Bands and Veins in Stones Blog1

Bone Fossil (Agatised) Blog1

Breccia Blog1

Bryozoan Fossils Blog 1

Coral Fossil Blog1

Dendrites Blog1 (see 2nd part of Post)

Greywacke Blog1 (towards the end of Section 6)

Hydrogrossular Garnet

Igneous Stones Blog1 (towards the end of this Post)

Jasper Blog1 Orbicular Jasper1 Orbicular Jasper2Brecciated JasperHematite Jasper

Quartz Blog1

Rhodolith Fossils Blog1

Rhyolite Blog1Blog2Blog3Chrysanthemum RhyoliteOrbicular Rhyolite

Sapphire

Trace Fossil/Fossil Worm Cast Blog1Blog2Blog3 Blog4 (after Stone Gn39)

Zoophycos (Trace Fossils in Limestone) Blog1 Blog2

HOMEFOSSICKING BEACHESTUMBLE-POLISHINGLIST OF CONTENTS TO DATE

TS2 – FOSSICKING BEACHES

Since 2016, I have visited and become familiar with a number of fossicking beaches in the South Island of New Zealand. The Southern Alps run down the spine of the South Island and rivers with their source in the Alps have transported stones down to the coast. Powerful waves and currents have then moved these stones around and tumbled them for many thousands of years. Often quite smooth stones are then deposited on beaches, for the fossicker to explore.

The links below are to a small number of South Island beaches, on the east and south coasts, listed alphabetically. These are the beaches I know best. This website provides information about these beaches, their locales, their character, and the stones to be found there, based on my experiences. [Note: Links with * after them, e.g., Riverton Aparima*, have not yet been constructed – links are provided to informative TumbleStoneBlog Posts about these beaches.]

Birdlings Flat
Gemstone Beach
Kakanui’s Seadown Beach
Riverton Aparima*
Blog1 Blog2
Slope Point
Timaru South
Ward Beach

Other beaches I have collected stones from, and posted useful information about, include Bluecliffs Beach (Southland), Kaitorete Spit (near Birdlings Flat), Leithfield Beach (just north of Christchurch), McCracken’s Rest (near Gemstone Beach), Papatotara Beach (Southland), and (single Posts only) St Andrew’s Beach (South Canterbury) and Tiwai Beach (Southland).

See also MY THOUGHTS ON SAFETY ON THE BEACH, AND FOSSICKING ETIQUETTE

HOME ABOUT ME BEACH STONESTUMBLE-POLISHING LIST OF CONTENTS TO DATE

TS2 – TUMBLESTONETWO WEBSITE – HOME PAGE

rptx

“TUMBLESTONETWO” [Under Construction]

INFORMATION ABOUT STONES, BEACH STONE GATHERING, AND TUMBLE-POLISHING, FROM NEW ZEALAND

FOSSICKING BEACHES BEACH STONESTUMBLE-POLISHING

Note – Scroll down past this Post to see the most recent Posts from TumbleStone Blog, such as: TumbleStone Calendar 2026 – – A Selective Annotated Index to Poppy Jaspers in TumbleStone Blog – – An Annotated Index of Indexes on TumbleStone Blog – – Index to “August 2025 Stone Collecting Trip” Series – – Thirty Gemstone Beach Pebbles for Doug: Part One – Stones 1 to 5 – – A Small White Orbicular Jasper From Gemstone Beach “Burrowing Worms” of the Permian in Brook Street Terrane Rocks East of Tihaka Beach Gemstone Beach and its Stones: An Introduction for the Passing Motorist – Part One, Location and CarparkTwo 2017 TumbleStone Posts Revisited: Callanish Standing Stones, Scotland, and Malham Cove, England.

“TumbleStoneTwo” is a website within a blog, “TumbleStone Blog”. The website’s home page is always the first post when someone goes onto the blog. Links are then made from there to other blog posts masquerading as website pages. The titles of these website pages start with “TS2” and have the TumbleStoneTwo banner at the top.

Popular TumbleStoneTwo pages: GEMSTONE BEACH AND ITS STONES: AN INTRODUCTION FOR THE PASSING MOTORIST; GEMSTONE BEACH: LOCATION ON TE WAEWAE BAY; FOSSICKING BEACHES; TUMBLE-POLISHING.

TumbleStoneTwo is a Companion Site to TumbleStone Blog but presents information in a more systematic way. Author: John Paterson, Whanganui, New Zealand, email john.tumblestone@gmail.com

THIS SITE IS STILL UNDER CONSTRUCTION. Pages will be added from time to time. Pages will also be up-dated or expanded. See LIST OF CONTENTS TO DATE for information on which Pages are “live”.

The information on this website is based on the firsthand experiences and research of John Paterson, a retired academic in New Zealand. I have been collecting beach stones and tumble-polishing them since March 2016, which was also when I started TumbleStone Blog.

Note that the coverage of this website is very limited. Only a few beaches in the South Island are included, because of my familiarity with them. Beaches on the West Coast of the South Island, in the Nelson region, and in the North Island, are not included. Only the stones I have familiarity with will be covered, and it is the rotary tumble-polishing method that is featured.

By early 2022, my Blog had grown too large for people to find easily some of the more useful information in it. And so TumbleStoneTwo, a new website, was born, initially to provide links to Blog Posts within a more accessible website-like framework. New information too will appear on TumbleStoneTwo.

My approach to beach localities and fossicking is similar to that of four books I am familiar with. The first is Bill Myatt’s (1972) “Australian and New Zealand Gemstones: How and Where to Find Them”. Pages 431 to 445 of Myatt’s book consist of a New Zealand section written by Mrs A. Niethe, detailing fossicking places in the different regions. Information is also provided about transport links and accommodation. The second book is Natalie Fernandez’s (1981) “The New Zealand Rockhound”. Her “Locations” chapter (pages 91-122) lists a multitude of places and the main types of stones to be found there.

The third book is Jocelyn Thornton’s (1985) “Gemstones”. This includes sections on seven beach areas, with photos of stones of interest to the stone polisher (accessible online here). Finally, James Crampton and Maianna Terezow’s (2010) book, “The Kiwi Fossil Hunter’s Handbook”, though about fossils rather than stones in general, has 27 chapters on localities for fossil hunting in New Zealand. They provide an excellent set of information for each locality, its geographical and geological contexts, and its fossils. TumbleStoneTwo aims to provide useful information for fossickers about a small number of New Zealand beaches and their stones.

“The Stones Farm Accommodation”, an Airbnb self-contained one-bedroom unit near Kai Iwi Beach, Whanganui, is located on my lifestyle block.

There are three Main Sections to the TumbleStoneTwo website:

FOSSICKING BEACHES BEACH STONESTUMBLE-POLISHING

Three supplementary Main Pages are:

LIST OF CONTENTS TO DATE ABOUT ME HALL OF FAME